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Loading a 3 horse trailer

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Maxine
Reg. Sep 2008
Posted 2008-09-16 3:43 PM (#91587)
Subject: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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Posts: 4

Location: Portland, Oregon
I will be hauling two horses in a 3 horse trailer (w/front tack room) and some hay. I'm looking for input on how to load the trailer.
Plan No. 1: Put hay (about 350 lbs) in first/front stall, big mare in the middle (1200 lbs), smaller gelding in the third/back stall.
Plan No. 2: Put hay in the tack room, gelding in the front and mare in the middle.

I prefer plan 1, and placing the hay in the tack room will be crowded and messy.

what are your thoughts? other suggestions?
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gard
Reg. Aug 2007
Posted 2008-09-16 3:57 PM (#91588 - in reply to #91587)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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Is your trailer a BP or GN?
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Maxine
Reg. Sep 2008
Posted 2008-09-16 3:58 PM (#91589 - in reply to #91588)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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Location: Portland, Oregon
bumper pull
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chadsalt
Reg. Nov 2004
Posted 2008-09-16 4:17 PM (#91590 - in reply to #91587)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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Always load front, and or left side first with horses (if you have a choice). 

I would put the big mare in the front, gelding in the middle, and hay on the rear (if possible, or in the tack room).  It is not a balancing act, any weight behind the axles is a greater possibility for instability....no matter what the tongue weight ends up at. 



Edited by chadsalt 2008-09-16 4:18 PM
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gard
Reg. Aug 2007
Posted 2008-09-16 4:52 PM (#91593 - in reply to #91587)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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With a bumper pull three horse, it is a balancing act. I would put your heaviest horse in the middle, and the next heaviest load in the front, with the lightest in the rear.

Gard

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Maxine
Reg. Sep 2008
Posted 2008-09-16 5:35 PM (#91595 - in reply to #91593)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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Location: Portland, Oregon
Thanks for your comments and thoughts- I'm glad I sought advice from the forum!
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gabz
Reg. Oct 2003
Posted 2008-09-16 5:50 PM (#91598 - in reply to #91587)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer



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Gut feeling ... if you have a dressing room up front - I would put the lighter horse in front stall and heavy horse in middle stall and hay at back.

Once loaded, check your level. Do you use WDH? That's another consideration.

Otherwise, I would put the heavier up front, lighter horse in middle but definitely hay in the back stall.

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chadsalt
Reg. Nov 2004
Posted 2008-09-16 6:31 PM (#91601 - in reply to #91593)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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Originally written by gard on 2008-09-16 5:52 PM

With a bumper pull three horse, it is a balancing act. I would put your heaviest horse in the middle, and the next heaviest load in the front, with the lightest in the rear.

Gard

 

Depends on the definition of balance, we already know you and I have a different definition. 

I wouldnt disagree with your load plan.....although I suspect with your definition and a 2 horse load you would put one in the front and one in the back in an attempt for "balance"........that I would disagree with.

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gard
Reg. Aug 2007
Posted 2008-09-16 9:12 PM (#91608 - in reply to #91587)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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I don't believe in using any more tongue weight than is necessary for proper towing trim. In the fifteen years I had my 3 horse BP trailer, and the thousands of miles I towed it, I learned how it best pulled with various loads. If you like your trailer loaded a certain way, do it. I liked mine a certain way, it worked well, and that's how I loaded it. Period.

Gard

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chadsalt
Reg. Nov 2004
Posted 2008-09-16 9:34 PM (#91611 - in reply to #91608)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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Originally written by gard on 2008-09-16 10:12 PM

I don't believe in using any more tongue weight than is necessary for proper towing trim. In the fifteen years I had my 3 horse BP trailer, and the thousands of miles I towed it, I learned how it best pulled with various loads. If you like your trailer loaded a certain way, do it. I liked mine a certain way, it worked well, and that's how I loaded it. Period.

Gard

 

Fair enough.  Ive been putting all the pieces together though, your loading comments, statements about WDH vs. suspension helpers, truck squat, and atypical loading methods. 

I remember when you first started posting here and your claims of about your Exp/suv's not being enough truck to pull your trailer (despite the fact you DID'NT wreck)........I just have to wonder how much better that situation would have turned out with a properly loaded trailer using a WDH/sway control?

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gard
Reg. Aug 2007
Posted 2008-09-17 8:16 AM (#91632 - in reply to #91611)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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  Ive been putting all the pieces together, your atypical loading methods.  (despite the fact you DID'NT wreck,  a properly loaded trailer ...............[/QUOTE]

Chadsault, I forgot! I forgot that you were there when we purchased our trailer. I forgot that during the time we owned it, and pulled it behind three different vehicles, you were there observing our every move. When we hauled my daughter's first pony, our Belgian, various Holsteiners, Tbs, QH and Paints of every size, you were there. Even when inanimate items were moved, building materials, furniture, farm tractors, you were there to supervise the loading.

But for the grace of God, we did not have an accident. But you were there to witness the uncontrolled movement across multiple lanes of traffic, in both directions. You too were fortunate to not end up in a ditch, the center barrier or against any other vehicle. Again because you were there, you knew what caused the event, and that the loading was not the cause. Because you were there, you knew exactly what was being carried in the trailer, and how they were placed.

Because you know all these facts, and have personal knowledge of my equipment and how it was used all those years, I have to apologize for thinking badly of your statements. Had you not been so well versed in my activities, I would have considered your declarations to be disingenuous, unreliable and naive. Please accept my most humble apology, for thinking poorly of your most deservedly criticism. Working a lifetime career in commercial aviation and boat building, has left me ill prepared to understand certain concepts like balance, center of gravity, mechanics and trim.

BTW, this issue between us is done

Gard



Edited by gard 2008-09-17 8:23 AM
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chadsalt
Reg. Nov 2004
Posted 2008-09-17 8:43 AM (#91634 - in reply to #91587)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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No reason to be so thin skinned, just something (the loading/setup) for you to think about when youre making any future claims of suv/smaller trucks not being suitable for towing.

On a slightly less pc note, I would make the conclusion that your driving skill/experience saved your ass, not "the grace of god"...............

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stablemom
Reg. Jun 2007
Posted 2008-09-17 8:45 AM (#91635 - in reply to #91587)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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WOW, somebody got up on the wrong side of the bed this morning.

Yall are making a mountain out of a mole hill. Just agree to disagree and have a better day!!!!!

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chadsalt
Reg. Nov 2004
Posted 2008-09-17 9:08 AM (#91637 - in reply to #91635)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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Originally written by stablemom on 2008-09-17 9:45 AM

WOW, somebody got up on the wrong side of the bed this morning.

Yall are making a mountain out of a mole hill. Just agree to disagree and have a better day!!!!!

The "cant tow safely with an suv" argument has LONG been a mountain.........and usually elicits an emotional (vs. analytical) response.

I am capable of having a discussion, even an arguement, and still having a fine day.  I would use the happy smiley here, but I think theyre a little silly.

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ND COWBOY
Reg. Jan 2005
Posted 2008-09-19 9:28 AM (#91757 - in reply to #91587)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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I used to pull a 3-horse bumper trailer with a 1/2 ton Dodge gas truck. I can relate one story of learning by trial and error. We were going on a camping trip so I had the tack room stuffed, so I figured to offset the weight I would put my 2 horses in the middle and rear stall. On our 400 mile trip I noticed that going down hill and gaining speed the trailer would want to start to sway. I kept my speed down and arrived fine. On the way home I moved one horse to the front stall and one in the rear and it worked great. I think every truck and load combo works a little different. Just have to drive with care an use a little trail and error to figure out what works best for you.
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chadsalt
Reg. Nov 2004
Posted 2008-09-19 1:16 PM (#91776 - in reply to #91757)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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Originally written by ND COWBOY on 2008-09-19 9:28 AM I used to pull a 3-horse bumper trailer with a 1/2 ton Dodge gas truck. I can relate one story of learning by trial and error. We were going on a camping trip so I had the tack room stuffed, so I figured to offset the weight I would put my 2 horses in the middle and rear stall. On our 400 mile trip I noticed that going down hill and gaining speed the trailer would want to start to sway. I kept my speed down and arrived fine. On the way home I moved one horse to the front stall and one in the rear and it worked great. I think every truck and load combo works a little different. Just have to drive with care an use a little trail and error to figure out what works best for you.

And with a little more "trail and error";

Had you loaded both horses to the front, adjusted the WDH if your 1/2 ton squatted too far, then gave the steering wheel a few "wiggles" you would have found that loading to be even more stable.

It is true every rig is different, but the basic loading principals are all the same.



Edited by chadsalt 2008-09-19 1:19 PM
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retento
Reg. Aug 2004
Posted 2008-09-19 1:19 PM (#91777 - in reply to #91587)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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Here's a four horse bumper pull that you could get to rockin' like a teeter-totter if you weren't really careful!!

Custom 4 horse bumper pull

 

 

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chadsalt
Reg. Nov 2004
Posted 2008-09-19 1:46 PM (#91778 - in reply to #91587)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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Cripes all mighty.  What make is that?  Axles are damn near in the middle?  Trying to keep the tongue weight down I guess,  Im not sure you could pay me to pull that one with a pickup.....loaded or not.

This one on the other hand looks like someone knew what they were doing when the put the axles on.

http://www.horsetrailerworld.com/home/trailerdetail.asp?ID=145912

 

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Lea Anne
Reg. Mar 2005
Posted 2008-09-19 9:00 PM (#91795 - in reply to #91587)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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Just a thought....why would you load your hay in last?  What if you needed to  unload quickly?  I don't think that is a good idea at all. 
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chadsalt
Reg. Nov 2004
Posted 2008-09-19 9:41 PM (#91802 - in reply to #91795)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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Originally written by Lea Anne on 2008-09-19 10:00 PM

Just a thought....why would you load your hay in last?  What if you needed to  unload quickly?  I don't think that is a good idea at all. 

Heavy stuff goes towards the front of the trailer, basic trailer loading 101.  An improperly loaded trailer is dangerous, just how fast can you get a horse out of a trailer laying on its side? 

Load the hay in the front stall and the horses in the back two and you will quickly find out what is not "a good idea at all".

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Barfly
Reg. Jun 2008
Posted 2008-09-20 2:24 AM (#91805 - in reply to #91587)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer



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Hi al

I am not going to add to how to load your trailer as there are already many ideas sugested above. What I wll add however is that you must always approach towing a BP with caution... Here in SA we have a 4 H straight load box which has had its fair share of trauma.... They are quite long as you can see from the attached pic and what happens is they are normally towed by a vehicle which is not really heavy enough... By nature of its design you end up with 2 horses in front of the axels and 2 horses behind... If the tow vehicle is not heavy enough the trailer can easily get into a see saw and the rear wheels of the tow vehicle loose traction.... and over she goes. I had the missfortune of driving behind such a rig and watched in horror as all 4 horses were flung out the back... not a nice sight...

So my only comment remains.... just drive very carefully and be aware of what you are towing...

Cheers ...Sunny SA

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ridingarocky
Reg. Aug 2008
Posted 2008-09-21 3:49 PM (#91842 - in reply to #91587)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer



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I don't mean to stir up any hornets nests, but, what if you are pulling one horse in a two horse slant?  I am planning on ordering a 2 horse with a 1st stall escape door to use as my "hayrack" . My 800- 900 pound mare would be traveling over the axles.. We have 2 horses, so I understand that when hauling both my heavier mare would go up front, but when trail riding/camping it is usually me alone.. Will 2 bales of hay, a water tank (homemade.. holds @ 20 - 35 gals) and other sundries help keep the trailer from overbalancing? Or is is this a non-issue because of the short-coupled-ness of the 2 horse trailer.. By the way, the front tack will be @ 2 feet longer than standard.  My mare likes to save her urine and poop to decorate her ride when traveling and I don't want to risk contamination of her food, and at 5'3" I am not tall enough to easily manage an overhead hayrack.. Lifting 80lb bales of hay overhead is a bit much for me unless there was a way I could rig to drag them up.. I may get a hayrack later for when (if) I travel with 2 horses, but wasn't planning on using it regularly.. I decided to add  the escape stall option specifically for it's ease of getting things in/or out..

Would appreciate whatever ANYONE has to say out there

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chadsalt
Reg. Nov 2004
Posted 2008-09-21 5:16 PM (#91845 - in reply to #91842)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer


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Originally written by ridingarocky on 2008-09-21 4:49 PM

I don't mean to stir up any hornets nests, but, what if you are pulling one horse in a two horse slant?  I am planning on ordering a 2 horse with a 1st stall escape door to use as my "hayrack" . My 800- 900 pound mare would be traveling over the axles.. We have 2 horses, so I understand that when hauling both my heavier mare would go up front, but when trail riding/camping it is usually me alone.. Will 2 bales of hay, a water tank (homemade.. holds @ 20 - 35 gals) and other sundries help keep the trailer from overbalancing? Or is is this a non-issue because of the short-coupled-ness of the 2 horse trailer.. By the way, the front tack will be @ 2 feet longer than standard.  My mare likes to save her urine and poop to decorate her ride when traveling and I don't want to risk contamination of her food, and at 5'3" I am not tall enough to easily manage an overhead hayrack.. Lifting 80lb bales of hay overhead is a bit much for me unless there was a way I could rig to drag them up.. I may get a hayrack later for when (if) I travel with 2 horses, but wasn't planning on using it regularly.. I decided to add  the escape stall option specifically for it's ease of getting things in/or out..

Would appreciate whatever ANYONE has to say out there

My 2h slant has the axles located pretty much full rearward.  There is a little over a foot between the rear of the fender and the rear of the trailer.  To look at my trailer one would assume the horse in the rear stall is "over" the axles......not the case.  Loading only one horse in the rear stall UNLOADS tongue weight, meaning the horse is actually behind the pivot point.  This is not good.  Weight behind the axles (no matter the tongue weight) gives leverage to twist the trailer side to side and leverage up and down to load/unload the rear of the truck......making it easier to loose traction and control.  That being said, I can haul with said loading with no sway, but there is a noticeable difference in handling.  I suspect the trailer could easily get out of control in an emergency situation loaded with the horse in the rear. 

It would depend greatly on the actual axle placement on your trailer.  Something I immediately noticed is your longer dressing room,  I would suspect this would lead to the axles being placed farther forward (to keep the tongue weight down) and loading the horse in the rear stall would be a larger problem than on my unit.

If it were me I would simply find a way to cover and lift the hay off the floor a few inches to keep it clean, and load the horse in the front where it belongs.  Most people either dont know, dont care, or dont have the proper equipment (scales, and Sherline tongue scale) to do the math/research.

What are you going to tow it with?



Edited by chadsalt 2008-09-21 8:15 PM
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gabz
Reg. Oct 2003
Posted 2008-09-23 7:13 PM (#92007 - in reply to #91587)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer



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I have stacked hay in the back, left corner (no rear tack) on my slant. Stacking 7 bales (the original person's 350 pounds) might be a little trickier.  3 on the bottom, then 2 + 2.  ??  Still gives you the passenger side door. However, if there is a tack area there, you're outta luck. But again, if only using 2 of 3 stalls, you can still put it along the head side.

If needed, buy a box of CONTRACTOR trash bags from Home Depot/Lowes. They are thick and large enough to hold a 50 pound bale. 

Hauling a mare means urine on the "back" wall. Less worries about hay. Geldings however, are "center fires" and for that reason, I stack near the horse's head.

I have some rings that lay flat that I want to install under the rubber mats, with a hole in the mat, so that I can use ratchet straps to hold the hay tight to the wall.  I was going to position them maybe 3 - 4" away from the wall and run the straps under the hay and up.

One other way I've hauled extra hay for a long weekend is to STUFF full, some hay nets and hay bags. Then hang them up in the trailer at the back corner or in the front corner if I've got the horse in the center stall of a 3H. Then I only need another bale or 2.

 

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ridingarocky
Reg. Aug 2008
Posted 2008-09-23 9:45 PM (#92011 - in reply to #92007)
Subject: RE: Loading a 3 horse trailer



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Good idea..Gabz.. I was just thinking of the ease with which i could pre-laod my hay, grain, water, etc.. and Then load my mare.. .. I guess I could just load the bales in the second stall on the head side..However, I DO (or will) have a rear tack..

Chadsalt, ...I'm pulling it with a Toyota Landcruiser.. about 6000 lbs tow weight..  I do not yet have a WDH, but I will get one for this new trailer (that I have yet to order..I have a poll going here on this forum about Sundowner vs 4 star... would appreciate any input) .. Long story short.. I'm not sure how big (deep) the drsg room will actually be... 4 stars have a sharp wedged nose, whereas S-downers are more broad..all of which may affect their weight distribution (maybe?)

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